• Hi all and welcome to TheWoodHaven2 brought into the 21st Century, kicking and screaming! We all have Alasdair to thank for the vast bulk of the heavy lifting to get us here, no more so than me because he's taken away a huge burden of responsibility from my shoulders and brought us to this new shiny home, with all your previous content (hopefully) still intact! Please peruse and feed back. There is still plenty to do, like changing the colour scheme, adding the banner graphic, tweaking the odd setting here and there so I have added a new thread in the 'Technical Issues, Bugs and Feature Requests' forum for you to add any issues you find, any missing settings or just anything you'd like to see added/removed from the feature set that Xenforo offers. We will get to everything over the coming weeks so please be patient, but add anything at all to the thread I mention above and we promise to get to them over the next few days/weeks/months. In the meantime, please enjoy!

Reclaimed bookcase

AndyT

Old Oak
Joined
Nov 23, 2020
Messages
3,799
Reaction score
1,642
Location
Bristol
Name
Andy
I've been a bit quiet on actually doing any woodwork lately. But today, several things have lined up together.

The obvious one is that it's far too hot to expose my pasty body to the outdoor sun, with the record-breaking temperatures across Europe, the Red Alert from the Met Office, etc.

Another is that I know someone who needs a bookcase.

And another is that I have squirreled away lots of bits of useful wood which really ought to be made into useful things, which isn't going to happen if I just watch other people on YouTube and on the forum having fun in their own workshops.

And the real big one (with commiserations to anyone whose workshop is an uninsulated garden shed, and I promise not to bang on about it too much) is that my basement workshop is the coolest room in the house and therefore the best place to be. It was 24° in there when I started this morning and it's 25° now, which is 10 degrees less than the Met Office says it is outside. That's hotter than it normally is and hotter than I'd like, but I'm just thankful that I don't have to work outside or in overheated spaces like so many millions of people do.

So, with all that rambling aside, what have I been up to?

The first job was to gather together all the bits that I will need and make sure of their sizes.

P1100411.JPG

Some of these have been waiting a long time. From the left: a piece of ash-veneered blockboard from back when you could get blockboard, maybe 25-30 years ago, with a remnant of iron-on ash edge veneer. A bit of old floorboard (1890s). Two "pineboard" shelves chucked out by a neighbour. Some little bits of ash from my bed making project (2022). Some bookcase strips from an old office bookcase I used up in my bedside chest of drawers build (2015). A big bit of pine board, stained orange. I think I got this from a skip and used it as a table top in my first house, about 40 years ago. Some longer ash trimmings from the bed. Two bits of ash veneered MDF from a wardrobe I built about the time MDF displaced blockboard, some time in the 90s.

So you can tell, this project will be very basic when it comes to construction. Most of the fun will be in reducing this mixed kit of parts to nicer-looking, straighter, cleaner materials. I do have a plan, literally on the back of an envelope, so the overall design is clear enough to begin.

Regular readers will know that although I do have a (cheap, basic) table saw, I don't like the noise and dust it creates, so rarely bother clearing the clutter enough to use it. Also, with other people nearby working from home, I didn't want to make a lot of noise. So today was all hand work instead, not even using my tiny bandsaw.

The big bit of orange pine board will make a pair of uprights, with an overall shelf depth of about 7" which is enough in this case. That's big enough for most hardback books but also ok for many boxes, papers etc without taking up too much floor space. They are about 51" tall but I'll cut them down to about 41", which I reckon is ok for a base board just off the floor and three adjustable shelves. So my first job, after moving most of the wood out again. was to saw the board in half.

Actually, my first job was to sharpen the irons in my most-used planes, in readiness. Here's a badly focussed shot of the planes:

P1100412.JPG

which should serve to show that in general, the commonest designs and sizes are common because they really are the most useful.

And I'm really sorry, but I failed to take any photos of how I did the sharpening so it will have to remain a mystery lost to time. I hope you can bear the anguish without getting too emotional... :cry:


I marked a pair of lines with a panel gauge, with enough room to saw between them and plane back to the line.

P1100414.JPG

P1100416.JPG

You may have noticed that the lighting has got a bit more dramatic than usual. The reason is simple - when I last updated the workshop lights, I added some LED panels but left the existing fluorescents in place. Today, with it being so hot already, having four 6ft 70 watt tubes rather close to my head was no fun, so I turned them off and got by with an LED floodlight and a couple of Anglepoises with LED lamps in them. I really ought to swap over to LED battens soon.

My preferred, comfortable way to rip a big bit of wood is to use my nice old Workmate like this:

P1100417.JPG
moving the board ahead, then reversing it. To complete the cut, I put it vertical in the vice:

P1100418.JPG


P1100419.JPG
which is ok for anyone wanting a giggle about how untidy it all looks and how little space is left.

But really, I just wanted to remind anyone who's not got round to it, to make an adjustable stack of thin stuff, to go at the opposite end of the vice jaws when gripping big things. Mine is some squares of thick card and a bit of wood, but just use whatever you have. It really helps get a good grip. (I think this was a tip from @Alf, years ago. Thanks Alf!)

P1100420.JPG

Having made the cut, I carefully planed both edges straightish and squareish. They won't need to connect to anything, but they ought to at least match.

P1100421.JPG

Good enough for now.

Next, I planed off both faces to get rid of all the old stain and get reasonable surfaces. This was really enjoyable and satisfying. Although I have a few more exotic and valuable planes, my favourite smoother is this Stanley 4½. Just to be sentimental for a moment, I was given this plane quite a long time ago, when I was getting back into woodworking. When removed from its previous owner's shed it looked like this:

IMG_0038.JPG
but I made it look like this

IMG_0070.JPG

which is so easy to do and so worthwhile and was a step along the way of my appreciation of old tools. Here's an action shot of it taking away the wispy minimum of material, quietly and efficiently:

P1100422.JPG

I now use it fitted with a Record iron and a Stay-set cap iron, which I know some people dislike intensely but seems rather good to me. It powers through knots without a murmur:

P1100423.JPG

and soon the bits look almost respectable:

P1100426.JPG

After lunch, I also ripped two narrowish pieces off the fragment of old floorboard. I'll use these to make a pair of stretchers across the tops of the sides, then fix the top on with screws going up through the stretchers. The front one will be faced with ash.

Maybe I needn't bother facing it though - after some more sawing and planing the wood hidden under the old dirt and paint revealed itself to be absolutely lovely to work, with clear, straight, even grain. Taking a full-width shaving was easy:

P1100427.JPG

But by this time, even in the relative cool of the workshop, I was glad to go and clean up and have a shower. I know that someone with a bigger space and a planer-thicknesser would have finished before I'd started, but as I've said many times before, I only do this for the pleasure of doing it, not for any sort of economic advantage, so I don't mind.

I don't know how long the rest of this project will take - but I'm hoping it's weeks not months. I'll try to remember to stop and take photos as I go and bring you another instalment as soon as there's something else to see.
 
Oooh goody, another @AndyT build thread. My day has just got much better!

Thanks for sharing. A thoroughly enjoyable read, even if I did go slightly green with envy at your workshop temperature. I'm currently sitting in the coolest room in the house with a fan going full tilt in my face, but the thermometer hasn't dipped below 29 °C.
 
Well done Andy.

It's very hot here as well. I'm sitting in my workroom (kitchen / restaurant) which has huge south facing windows all along one wall. However, they are solar repellant (forget the term) and the floors are stone, so this is actually the coolest room in the place. Having been in the car all day it was bliss - air con at 15C. Hazard filtration on, so no hayfever.
 
It has hit the news here about your scorching hot weather. Nice climate in your workshop, no need for AC.
Got to make myself and adjustable stack for my vise, thanks Andy.
Carry on. :)
 
Is there a word to describe furniture that is made from such a wide variety of woods?
"Harlequin" is the politest one I can think of!

But it's really just going to be all softwood, with ash on the top and bottom.

I haven't decided yet, but it'll probably have water based poly as the finish, which I think will be ok under paint, if that's what its future owner decides.

If that's still no good, I think you can still get Fablon! 😀
 
Great stuff, Andy. Everyone loves an AndyT build thread.

I had to retreat from my workshop yesterday as the sweat kept dripping onto the sapele as I was planing. Resuming at 8.00pm-ish was much better.
 
Just noticed the edge banding is there a bit of ply that needs its edge finished?
I know time will tell.
The big bit of blockboard that will be the top needs something round its edges. There's just enough solid ash in one of the long strips and two little ones but it's wood I rejected when building my bed so may be challenging to plane. There's just enough edge banding to use instead.

The front edge of the base shelf (from the ash veneered MDF) will get banded. I'll find out how many decades the hot-melt glue lasts!
 
I had to retreat from my workshop yesterday as the sweat kept dripping onto the sapele as I was planing. Resuming at 8.00pm-ish was much better.
Don't stop so early today - you could be onto a new variant of Mike's Marvellous Mixture! 😏
 
It was 26° in the workshop today, but I have managed to do a bit more.
As mentioned earlier, there will be two slim stretchers across the top, to tie the sides together and to attach the top to. The front, visible one gets faced with ash. The last thing I did yesterday was to glue a long thin ash offcut onto one edge. Here it is, clamped onto the bench:

P1100428.JPG

So today's first job was to plane the ash to size, taking account of the rather wild and waving grain.

Before:

P1100429.JPG

during:

P1100432.JPG

P1100435.JPG

and after:

P1100433.JPG

Some of you may be wondering what special exotic tool I used to get a decent smooth surface - the answer has already been given. It was this completely common made-in-England Stanley no 4 that I bought new in the late 1970s. Yes, the one with the plastic handles.

P1100434.JPG

Sharpen the iron, set the cap iron close and pay attention to the lie of the grain. If there's a place where you find you need to change direction, mark it with some chalk so you don't overshoot and go against the grain. If you want that spun out into a series of long videos and claim and counterclaim, I expect you can find it all online somewhere, so I won't labour the point. :giggle:

But if you want another example of a common tool that I find effective, here's my first marking gauge, again, bought new from a tool shop. I can't remember what it cost but it was excellent value.

P1100438.JPG

P1100439.JPG

It makes a nice clear line for planing down to, which is what I needed:

P1100437.JPG

With that done, I turned my attention to what will be the shelves. The two wide boards will make three 7" shelves if I cut them down a bit and glue the offcuts together. As these were only 3/4" thick, I just clamped the wood in the vice and sawed down, as close as I dared to a scribed and pencilled line:

P1100443.JPG

With the cramped working conditions round here, I had to do this sitting down. Nevertheless, I surprised myself by managing to get a closer, straighter cut than I expected.

P1100444.JPG

The route to this pleasant result is a bit harder to follow. You need to find yourself a kind and generous friend, a joiner with a lifetime's experience with a special love of perfectly sharpening old saws. Then you'll enjoy finding out what's meant by the common advice to "let the saw do the work." And there won't be much planing or loss of material afterwards. Thanks again Peter!

P1100445.JPG

P1100446.JPG

P1100448.JPG

What I did find was that one of the two boards wasn't actually square, so the offcut did need trimming, by about half an inch at one end, down to nearly nothing at the other. What to do? I'd just put the saw back in the rack. I didn't want to use the noisy bandsaw. Even with a jackplane, it would take quite a lot of plane strokes and I'd already done some planing.

It was the perfect job for a drawknife. I could take chunks off that were 2-4 mm thick. Almost disappointingly efficient, and all over in less than a minute!

Mine came from the same source as the rusty 4½ and probably dates to the 1950s. Brades were still going back then, in Birmingham. There's no trace of them now, except for a few local place names.

P1100451.JPG

P1100453.JPG

P1100452.JPG

If you don't have one and get the opportunity, go for it. A drawknife is a lovely versatile tool and not nearly as dangerous as it looks.

So, with a bit more planing, my offcuts were ready to glue together. I'm aware that I may have surprised a few of you with the assortment of relatively modern speedy clamps in the first photo above. (Some of them even came from Wilko and Lidl!)

Therefore I used another device that I rather like, made at zero cost from bits of scrap, the old dodge of pairs of folding wedges on something pulled from a skip. And then, to raise the tone a little, an antique craftsman made wooden job and my attempt at reproducing it. All good enough to hold the bits in suspense until the next session.

P1100454.JPG
 
Last edited:
Nice Andy! Folding wedges are a 'thing'....I use them all the time. I even have a special jig out in the 'shop that I use for gluing up thin drawer bases and the wedges are about 400mm long. Waaaaaay to hot to venture out for a pic though - Rob
 
Amazingly accurate hand saw cuts. Like the use of your wedge type champs.
So no room in your workshop for a shave horse !! Planing of the ash went well.
 
Nice Andy! Folding wedges are a 'thing'....I use them all the time. I even have a special jig out in the 'shop that I use for gluing up thin drawer bases and the wedges are about 400mm long. Waaaaaay to hot to venture out for a pic though - Rob
Agreed. Does yours happen to look at all like this one?

IMG_7546.JPG
 
Amazingly accurate hand saw cuts. Like the use of your wedge type champs.
So no room in your workshop for a shave horse !! Planing of the ash went well.

Thanks! Credit for the accuracy belongs to the perfectly even teeth and set on the lovely old saw.

No, no room for a shavehorse, unfortunately. I've had a couple of brief intros to green woodworking and thoroughly enjoyed it, but it doesn't fit so well with city living. That said, the first time I had a go on a shavehorse, which must have been about 40 years ago, was with a friend of a friend I met in a pub. He was living in a rented room in a small terraced house, which if I remember right had just a bed, a chair and a shavehorse. A memorable example of someone happy with his priorities in life.
 
Back
Top